What is a pergola?

A pergola is an outdoor structure made of wood, metal or PVC, used to provide protection from the sun and rain while creating a defined space in the garden or on the terrace. Typically, a pergola consists of pillars supporting beams and slats, forming a lattice structure on which vines, roses or other climbing plants are planted.

What does pergola mean? A pergola is an open break on which a roof rests on 4 pillars.

What are the different types of pergolas?

There are many different types of pergolas that can be used in different ways.

Pergolas as house extensions

Some pergolas are designed to be used as extensions to the house, like a veranda or outdoor living room. These pergolas are usually built with walls or glass to protect against wind and rain.

Freestanding pergolas

Other pergolas are designed to be used as free-standing structures, like a gazebo or a shelter for resting in the shade. These pergolas are generally unenclosed and can be moved as required.

Pergolas as protection

Some pergolas are even designed to be used as wind and rain protection. These pergolas are generally smaller and can be placed in front of a house entrance or door to protect from rain or wind.

What's the point of a pergola?

There are many advantages to using a pergola in your garden or on your terrace: a barrier against the cold and rain, and protection from the sun in summer are the main ones.

Shade and coolness in summer

First of all, a pergola creates a shady, cool space in summer, which can be very pleasant when temperatures are high.

Protection from sun and rain while letting in light

What's more, a pergola can also be used to provide protection from the sun and rain while letting in natural light, which can be very useful in summer.

Creating a pleasant, friendly atmosphere

There are also pergolas equipped with lights, heaters or sound systems to create a pleasant, convivial atmosphere under the pergola. These pergolas are particularly useful for outdoor parties and events.

Choosing your pergola: material and style

When it comes to installing a pergola in your garden or on your terrace, it's important to take a number of factors into account.

Material

The first step is to choose the material that best suits your needs and budget:

Wooden pergolas
Wooden pergolas are often considered the most attractive and warmest, but they require regular maintenance to prevent rotting or damage.

Metal pergolas
Metal pergolas are sturdier and require less maintenance, but they tend to be less attractive and less welcoming than wooden pergolas.

PVC pergolas
PVC pergolas are also very popular, as they are easy to maintain and weather-resistant.

Style

You also need to choose the style of pergola that best suits your needs and your garden or terrace. There are modern and minimalist pergolas, traditional and rustic pergolas, designer and original pergolas, and so on. It's important to take the time to think carefully about what best suits your tastes and lifestyle.

Pergola installation and maintenance

Once you've chosen your pergola, it's time to think about installation and maintenance.

To install a pergola, we recommend that you call on a specialist company who can advise you on the type of pergola best suited to your needs and your garden or terrace, and who can ensure that the installation is carried out properly. Here are the general steps to follow when installing a pergola:

1. Choose your pergola's location, taking into account exposure to sun and wind, as well as space and shade requirements.
2. Determine the foundations required according to the type of soil and the size of the pergola. If the ground is stable and the pergola is small, it may be possible to place the pergola on concrete blocks. If the ground is unstable or the pergola is large, it may be necessary to dig a foundation and install concrete posts.
3. Assemble the pergola according to the manufacturer's or installer's instructions.
4. Install the pergola on the foundation, making sure it is stable and level.
5. Plant vines or climbing plants on the pergola if you wish, or install blinds or lights to create the desired ambience.

To maintain a pergola, it's best to clean it regularly and check that it's stable and in good condition. If you have a wooden pergola, you need to protect it from the elements and insects by treating it frequently with oil or woodstain. If you have a metal or PVC pergola, simply clean it frequently with a jet of water or a damp sponge. It's also a good idea to check pergola fasteners and components regularly to make sure they're in good condition, and to replace them if necessary.

Location and foundations

It's important to choose a solid, well-exposed location for the pergola. Depending on the type of pergola and the ground on which it will be installed, it may be necessary to dig a foundation or lay concrete blocks. It is advisable to call in a professional to install the pergola, to ensure that everything is done properly.

Maintenance

It's important to think about the maintenance of your pergola to keep it in good condition and extend its life. Depending on the pergola's material, maintenance may be more or less important. For example, a wooden pergola will require regular maintenance to protect it from the elements and insects, while a metal or PVC pergola will require less.

Where to buy and install a pergola?

There are many companies specializing in pergola installation who can help you choose the model that best suits your needs and budget. They can also help you plan the installation and maintenance of your pergola. It's a good idea to hire a professional company to install your pergola, to make sure that everything is done properly and that the pergola is secure and stable.

Examples of original pergolas

Here are a few examples of original pergolas to give you ideas for your garden or terrace:

Pergola with sliding roof

Some pergolas are designed with sliding roofs or canvas awnings that can be used to protect against sun and rain. These pergolas are particularly useful when you want to enjoy the outdoors on cloudy days, or when you want to create a shaded area without being completely sheltered from the sun.

Pergola with hanging garden

It's also possible to create a pergola with a hanging garden to add a touch of greenery and originality to your exterior.

Pergola with pool

For an even more original pergola, why not add a swimming pool to your structure? This will allow you to enjoy the water while being protected from the sun and rain.

In a nutshell

A pergola is a practical outdoor structure that provides protection from the sun and rain while creating a defined space in the garden or on the terrace. There are many different types of pergola, which can be used in a variety of ways and offer numerous advantages. When it comes to installing a pergola, it's important to think carefully about your needs and budget, and to call on a specialist company for installation and maintenance.